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Tuesday, April 04, 2017

Bureau gives NCC platinum rating in institutional work processes

The Bureau of Public Service Reforms (BPSR) has rated the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) high in institutional work processes with a platinum category, reports ITRealms.
As said by the Director, Public Affairs, NCC, Tony Ojobo in a press statement made available to ITRealms, very strong business organizational structure, policies and practices that facilitate effective and efficient service delivery were some of the high points, the Bureau of Public Service Reforms (BPSR) considered before naming the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) tops in institutional work processes in the country.
He quoted the Director General, BPSR, Dr. Joe Abah presented the report and plaque to the Executive Vice Chairman (EVC) of the NCC, Prof. Umar Garba Danbatta, at the NCC Headquarters in Abuja, on Monday.
According to Dr. Abah, in arriving at this conclusion the BPSR boss also listed accountabilities and responsibilities for set Standardized Operating Procedure (SOP) manuals of the Commission’s 19 departments.
Accurate measurement of Responsibilities and Performance assigned to staff were the parameters for the evaluation of the Commission.
In terms of governance, he said, the Bureau said “NCC strategic objectives are prioritized for potential impact using standardized principles including the balanced score card”.
NCC’s understanding of stakeholders needs and contributions are quite robust.

The Bureau said NCC’s vision, strategy and impacts complement other sectors organizational direction, adding that “Staff can articulate what the Commission wants to achieve, its role and purpose; Strategy is considered by the management team regularly throughout the year because; NCC has a sense of where it is going and how it should get there.

The Bureau also rated NCC very high in procurement processes saying the Commission “has adequate systems, processes and experienced personnel responsible for executing its procurement activities in line with extant provisions of the Public Procurement Act”.

The Bureau also commended the establishment of NCC central store at Mbora, Abuja where all procurement records are archived electronically from loss.

The Bureau also listed in its report that “NCC demonstrates that formal performance management processes are clearly understood, constantly applied and seen by all staff to be a valuable activity, that individual performance targets are clearly assigned with the team, business unit and overall organizational performance targets”.

The report that was presented to Prof. Danbatta by Dr. Abah took 15 months to go through evaluation during which period the BPSR team had a meeting with the Human Capital Department (HCD) team of NCC. Based on the approval of the EVC, the evaluation of the work processes took place thereafter whereby top management, senior and junior management staff were nominated to assess the work processes of the Commission under nine main areas covering 117 questions supervised by officials of BPSR.

After the BPSR presentation, the NCC boss, Prof. Danbatta, said as someone from the academia, he is very conversant with empirical analysis and criticisms and welcomed the Bureau’s report.

These bring out the best of the situation.  He thanked the Director General for this rare show of professionalism by making the presentation himself. This conclusion by BPSR has further justified NCC’s position as a foremost regulator in Africa whose robust regulatory activities are based on international best practices.

On the grey areas of Quality of Service, Prof. Danbatta said that the Commission will leave no stone unturned to ensure that Quality of Service improves.

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) that define Quality of Service, have been put in place for Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) assessment.  The result of the assessment in the 1st quarter of 2017 has shown improvement in Quality of Service.

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Mentality of wining according to Austin Okere

"The thing about winning and losing is that they are both self-reinforcing."
The Gunners as a metaphor
As an Arsenal football club fan, how do I convince anybody that the team is good or that coach Arsene Wenger is doing a good job, given the long spate of trophy draught and inexplicable losses in the current season both in the English Premier league and the Champions league?

The mentality of winning and losing – the Tyson effect
Winning reinforces your self-confidence and instils an inherent mythical fear in your opponents. The whole team is energised and ready for the next win. Losing on the other hand, engenders a loss of confidence and a significant level of demystification, inviting all manner of opponents to fancy their chances at you, as happened when the erstwhile undefeated heavyweight boxing champion, Mike Tyson lost to a lowly challenger, Buster Douglas in 1990 in Tokyo, Japan. This was followed by a string of losses leading to a less glorious retirement, highlighted by his biting off the ear of an opponent, Evander Holyfield, during a boxing match. Thus, was dimmed a golden opportunity of going down in history as one of the greatest heavyweights of all time.

Reversing the pattern – Leicester City FC finds her magic
Taking the steps required to reverse your losing spree and shifting into a winning mentality restores your lost glory, seemingly obliterating the past string of losses e.g. Leicester City Football Club; after parting ways with coach Claudio Ranieri (ironically the same coach that propelled them to the dizzying heights of winning the English Premier League title last year) have suddenly become unstoppable again; beating the better rated Spanish side, Sevilla FC for a place in the Quarter Finals of the UEFA Champions League. Even as first timers, they are the only English team still flying the British flag where great teams such as Manchester City and Arsenal have crashed out.

Winning is ‘In spite of’; Losing is ‘because of’ - the Usain Bolt determination
A loser’s mentality is strongly underpinned by a culture of excuses; finding ‘very good’ reasons why you didn’t make it or why you lost; as if this will magically convert the loss into a win. An earful of balderdash at best.

A winner’s mentality on the other hand, is centred on ‘making it’ in spite of all odds. A very good example being Usain Bolt, who not only holds the world record for the fastest human dead or alive, but also winning three gold medals in the 100m, 200m and 4X100m races in three consecutive Olympics; Beijing (2008), London (2012) and Rio (2016) – Now, that is a winner with a strong winning mentality. 
Believe me, it was no walk in the park. He knew what he had to do when overconfidence brought an embarrassing loss to his training partner and competitor Johan Blake. Blake beat Bolt to second place in both the 100m and 200m at the 2012 Olympic trials in Jamaica, and this was just about a month to the London Olympics. Just imagine the pressure that Bolt would have felt. In the beginning he resorted to excuses; he blamed the 100m loss on a poor start, and the 200m on a poor bend. Realising that a golden dream was evaporating before his eyes, he quickly faced reality in his following statement, capturing his renewed attitude “it’s all about work and just needing to get my things together and get it right. I’ve got to get in the work and figure out what I did wrong”. And with that he got himself in shape in time to win both events at the London Olympics. He did work very hard and deserved the results and his place in history (watch the documentary on him titled ‘I am Bolt’).

The Nigerian Super Eagles – Our ‘Invincible’ of old
I remember with nostalgia when all the immigration officers in the countries that I visited in the 1990’s became very friendly upon sighting my Nigerian Passport, reeling the names of our Super Eagle players and asking me if I knew them; Jay-Jay, Kanu, Amuneke, Keshi, Okechukwu, Taribo, Oliseh, Rufia, Amokachie, Yekini, Siasia, Ikpeba and the host of others .

These were the glory days of Nigerian soccer, where other teams’ reverence of our players conferred on us very deep respect as a country. Not so these days; we have managed to get ourselves stuck in a losers’ mentality to the extent that ‘the giant of Africa’ did not even qualify for the last edition of the African Nations Cup in Gabon this year. We managed to win the bronze medal at the Rio Olympics, but who remembers, after the unbelievable story of our players being stranded in America and arriving hours before their opening match; what manner of organisation? The headlines in the global media were enough to make every Nigerian bow their heads in shame. The Mirror succinctly captured it thus “Nigerian Olympic football team stranded in Atlanta hours before first game after unpaid flight bill”. You did not need to read the body of the copy to see how shoddy our organisation could be. How can we aspire to Gold with this attitude?

We need the right attitude to aspire to greatness – the China and Dubai examples
Countries like the UAE did not attain their heights by sudden flight, but rather toiled over the midnight candle while other less ambitious ones floundered, more so the ones with more human and natural resources and much more potential. They have keyed into a certain winners’ mentality that sees them breaking record after record.

For instance, The Burj Khalifa in Dubai is the tallest building in the whole world. A trip to Dubai will convince you beyond doubt about how seriously they take themselves, and how seriously everybody takes them. China is another story. For over three decades, China has had the world’s fastest growing major economy. The country is in the midst of urbanisation on an unparalleled scale.

With more than 1.3billion citizens, China is the world’s most populous country. Until the late 20th century, most of her citizens lived in rural areas. Within a 50-year span, the percentage of city-dwellers rose from 13 to 50%. On a recent visit with my wife, we could only marvel at the scenic beauty of the west Lake area of Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang province. Our Chinese tour guide, Mr. Forrest informed us that the plan of the Government was to lift a third of the population into the millionaires club within the next 10 years.

Without power we have not even started – the Muritala Mohammed Airport blues
Africa is called the ‘Dark Continent’ for a reason; it is literally pitch dark when you fly overhead at night, due to the dearth of electric power. The sound track of Lagos, and indeed many Nigerian cities is the din of generators coughing up smoke into the already polluted environment, making the ban on public smoking of tobacco quite superfluous. From reliable reports, our International Gateway, Muritala Muhammed Airport (MMA) has had to rely on candle lights more than once, due to power outage (and unbelievably, failure of the generator secondary source).

To tell it the way it is, MMA being the first and last impression of a visitor to Nigeria is either a misrepresentation, or a sad commentary on us as Nigerians. The non-functioning escalators over many years, projects us as a set of very unserious people. How complex is the technology and what will it take to fix it?

The drive from the airport to the Third Mainland Bridge that takes you into the commercial business districts of Victoria and Lagos Islands  could qualify as one of the most uninspiring airport rides in the world – again, can this not be fixed; Really? A famous Irish proverb that says ‘nodding the head does not row the boat’ seems to sum this up. 

Are we passionate about our country – should we be?
Is it true that passion is something you value more than your life? Something you are willing to die for? If so, are we passionate about Nigeria? Should we be? Are other nationals passionate about their countries? Growing up in Ghana, my motherland, I really felt very passionate about her, as I believe were the sentiments shared by my other classmates. The Chinese, Japanese, Europeans, Americans and all the places we love to flock to are very passionate about their countries and will gladly use their talents to help her win; be it at the Olympics or the World Cup. Many a times our Athletes and Players have made money a precondition; and who can blame them? The experience seems to suggest that the officials bail with the money immediately after the games. The objective all round, seems to be the money rather than the glory for country.

Epilogue – where we should be headed
As a country, we have the complete ingredients for success; human, mineral and material resources in abundance. What we need are people that can dream and turn the dream into an executable plan. Then execute and live the dream. Dubai has proved this theory, we just need to follow the path to success. We have to strongly shun the temptation to try to ‘win by shortcuts’. Imagine that Nigerians lost a whooping N18b to the MMM Ponzi scheme, despite many warnings by the Central Bank. This is not the first time and unlikely to be the last time we embark on a get-rich-quick misadventure. We flock to all manner of religious centres and shrines looking for money doubling miracles instead of putting in brainpower and manpower towards our endeavours.

As Mary Robinson said, nobody can go back to create a new beginning but anybody can start today to create a new ending. This is what we must do as a country. Everybody needs to put in the disciplined hard work and dig into our inner recesses to find our own winning ways! We need to start in earnest to develop and sustain the serious mentality of winning. We need to genuinely create an enabling environment underpinned by peace and security that nurtures prosperity for all, rather than all for a cabal.

This is our chance – the tide in the affairs of Nations
“There is a tide in the affairs of men. Which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune; Omitted, all the voyage of their life Is bound in shallows and in miseries. On such a full sea are we now afloat, And we must take the current when it serves, Or lose our ventures”. This is the admonition of Brutus to Cassius in William Shakespeare’s epic, Julius Caesar. Nigeria today is presented with such an opportunity. The current economic challenges after decades of squander and squalor have presented us with the golden opportunity of a reality check devoid of the distractions of easy oil money. This difficult period is too painful to waste. We must seize the opportunity for a reawakening, and realign towards doing the right thing and cultivating a winning mentality. If not now, then when? If not you, then who? 

*Austin Okere is the Founder of CWG Plc & Entrepreneur in Residence at CBS, New York. Austin also serves on the World Economic Forum Global Agenda Council on Innovation and Intrapreneurship and on the Advisory Board of the Global Business School Network (GBSN).

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Samsung introduces Galaxy S8, S8+

Samsung Electronics Company Ltd has introduced the Galaxy S8 series, a smartphone that pushes the boundaries of traditional smartphones with its seamless hardware design and a variety of new service offerings, reports ITRealms.

Featuring a stunning Infinity Display for immersive viewing experiences, the Galaxy S8 and S8+ brings a new level of functionality and convenience, opening up a galaxy of possibilities. The devices were unveiled at the company’s annual unpacked event which held in New York City

“The Samsung Galaxy S8 ushers in a new era of smartphone design and fantastic new services, 
opening up new ways to experience the world,” said DJ Koh, President of Mobile Communications Business, Samsung Electronics. “The Galaxy S8 is our testament to regaining your trust by redefining what’s possible in safety and marks a new milestone in Samsung’s smartphone legacy.” 

The exquisite Galaxy S8 series builds on Samsung’s heritage of creating stunning designs and functional devices. Available in 5.8-inch Galaxy S8 and 6.2-inch Galaxy S8+, the Infinity Display and bezel-less design form a smooth, continuous surface with no buttons or harsh angles. The result is a truly immersive viewing experience without distractions and makes multi-tasking more convenient.

The compact design of the S8 series enables comfortable one-handed operation and Corning® Gorilla® Glass 5 on both the front and back for durability and a high-quality finish.
In addition to the new design innovations, Samsung continues to deliver cutting-edge technology including an advanced camera, enhanced performance and more to the devices that users love. The devices are equipped with an advanced 8MP F1.7 Smart auto focus front camera and 12MP F1.7 Dual Pixel rear camera for the best low-light, zoom and anti-blur photos with enhanced image processing.

Samsung has also enhanced the security feature of the smartphones. Users now have the option of unlocking their smartphones by either using the biometric fingerprint reader which is located at the back of the phone, their retinas or by scanning the entire face. 

“The Galaxy S8 series is built on Samsung Knox, a defense-grade security platform. In addition, the Galaxy S8 series will offer a wide selection of biometric technologies, including a fingerprint scanner, iris scanner and facial recognition so users can select a secure biometric authentication method that works best for them,” said Mr. Paul Lee, Managing Director, Samsung Electronics West Africa.

“The Galaxy S8 series also comes with the foundational Galaxy features that customers have come to love, including: IP68 water and dust resistance, MicroSD support up to 256GB, Always-on display and Fast and wireless charging capabilities,” Lee added.

Consumers can purchase the smartphones in the Nigerian market from the 5th of May, 2017, through authorized dealers with the peace of mind offered by the 24-month warranty. Pre-registration begins April 10th and consumers who pre-order stand a chance to get a Starter Kit; a special pack filled with different S8 and S8+ accessories.



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Monday, April 03, 2017

Social media accounts expose Jihadists new strategies says FG, warns parents

The Federal Government has discovered that several of most recent recruits of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) are evident on social media, just as FG warned parents to monitor their wards closely, especially those who are schooling abroad, reports ITRealms.

The Minister of Information and Culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed who disclosed this to ITRealms, urged parents and guardians to monitor the activities of their children and wards in order to prevent them from being recruited by ISIS, which has now resorted to targeting vulnerable individuals, including foreign students, using financial inducements via online platforms to recruit them into the terrorist organisation.

Mohammed cited the recent recruitment into ISIS of 27 medical students of the University of Medical Sciences and Technology (UMST) in Sudan as an example of the new strategy being used by the organisation to recruit more members.

The Minister, quoting a report received by the Nigerian Intelligence Community, said 22 of the 27 students, who travelled to Syria to join ISIS, are Britons.

''According to the report, the students were recruited by one Mohammed Fakhri Al-khabbas, a former UMST student from Middlesborough, United Kingdom. Many of the students are children of reputable doctors in the UK. Their Social Media accounts also revealed them as praising Jihadists and championing ISIS' cause,'' he said.

Alhaji Mohammed therefore appealed to Nigerians, especially those who have children and wards in foreign academic institutions, to pay more attention to their activities, while urging schools across the country to enlighten their students on the new ISIS' recruitment strategy.


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NANS to occupy Kirikiri prisons over detained 13 UNILAG students

The National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) may Wednesday, occupy the Kirikiri Maximum Prisons in Lagos, over the remanding of 13 suspected students of the University of Lagos in Kirikiri, for lack of fulfilling bail application, reports ITRealms.

In an ultimatum made available to ITRealms in Abuja on Monday, NANS President, Chinonso Obasi, came a 24 hours ultimatum within which a Special Offences Mobile Court in Lagos, should release 13 students of the University of Lagos, currently being detained at the Kirikiri Maximum Prisons.

NANS threat came as it said to relocated its Headquarters in solidarity with its members, if government refuses to release the UNILAG students after the expiration of 24 hours deadline by Tuesday, April 4, 2017.

Obasi, who condemned the action of the court which remanded the students in Kirikiri prisons, just as ITRealms gathered that the accused persons, were standing trial before Chief Magistrate P.E Nwaka, for alleged unlawful invasion of Television Continental (TVC) in Lagos.

They were arraigned on a two-count charge of unlawful invasion and disruption of activities and have all pleaded ‘not guilty’ to the two-count charge.

The accused include Femi Adeyeye, Toni Aina, Kodri Yaya, Asimi Oladime, Ismahim Olalekan, Segun Okesola, Abdulazeez Soneye, Idris Abogunloko, and Muyiwa Olaniyi. Others were Toheed Oladimeji, Joseph Akanni, Lukumon Olusegun, and Abiodun Agbeniyi.

The magistrate, who ordered that the accused be remanded in prison, adjourned the case till April 6 for a determination of their bail.

Uj. N. Dominic/GEE
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PRCAN re-elects Ehiguese, Akintunde, others as exco

The Public Relations Consultants Association of Nigeria (PRCAN), the professional association charged with the responsibility of regulating public relations consulting in Nigeria, has sworn in re-elected executive members to the steer affairs of the association for the next two years. This was the highpoint of activities at the association’s 2017 Annual General Meeting held in Ikeja on Friday, March 31, 2017.

Executive members who got re-elected to continue the good work are President, John Ehiguese, representing Mediacraft Associates; Vice President, Muyiwa Akintunde of Leap Communications; and Secretary General, Adetola Odusote from CMC Connect Burson-Marsteller. Others re-elected into the leadership of the association include: Publicity Secretary, Israel Opayemi, representing Chain Reactions Nigeria and Treasurer, Mojisola Saka, representing   SoulComm; while Tampiri Irimagha-Akemu of Sesema PR is Assistant Secretary General.

Speaking on behalf of the elected executives, Ehiguese thanked members for their confidence and support. He promised to take the professional association to the next level of development.

Making a presentation titled, “Ten Questions about the state of PR Practice in Nigeria”, Ehiguese charged member-agencies on the importance of accurate and reliable data and documentation to the development of public relations practice in Nigeria.

 “It is very important for us as public relations consultants to start documenting our research works and case studies. That is the only thing that can stand us out as serious professionals ready to play on the global stage. We execute wonderful public relations campaigns with potentials for winning international public relations awards, but if we don’t document our works as case studies, it becomes difficult to enter them for such awards”.

He added that the world already knew that the Nigerian market had huge potentials, but that we needed to move beyond that narrative, to begin to show what we could do, and what we were doing, as our contribution to the growth of PR globally.

Making a comparison with the public relations industry in some other parts of the world, Ehiguese added: “Public relations practice in many of these countries is not necessarily better than what obtains in Nigeria. The only edge they have over us is that their systems are more organised in terms of infrastructural support, research, documentation and higher ethical threshold.”

Ehiguese further stated that one of the reasons Nigeria never featured in the yearly Holmes Report on the state of the global industry was the near-absence of data to track the growth of the industry. He however pledged that his leadership would re-launch an effort aimed at tracking the growth of the industry in Nigeria by measuring the quantum of public relations businesses done in Nigeria annually through a data-gathering initiative that would involve member-agencies disclosing their fee income from clients and the cost of public relations campaigns done for clients in Nigeria.

Lending his voice to the discussion, Past President of PRCAN and Chairman of C&F Porter Novelli, Nn’emeka Maduegbuna said the public relations industry in Nigeria has a lot of potentials. But he counselled that practitioners must be willing to move along with the evolving trends in digital public relations. “The real practitioners in public relations still have a vital role to play even in the current trends in terms of providing strategic directions for whatever is being done within the digital space,” Maduegbuna added.


Speaking in the same vein, President of the African Public Relations Association (APRA) and CEO of CMC Burson Marsteller, Yomi Badejo-Okusanya enjoined Nigerian public relations practitioners to put their works forward for International awards such as the prestigious SABRE Awards Africa, saying, “this is the first time organisers of the awards are focusing exclusively on rewarding creative public relations campaigns in Nigeria. We are Africa’s largest market, let us go out there and showcase our great works to the world.”

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L-R: General Secretary, Adetola Odusote; Publicity Secretary, Israel Opayemi; President, John Ehiguese; Assistant Secretary General, Tampiri Irimagha-Akemu; Vice-President, Muyiwa Akintunde all of Public Relations Consultants Association of Nigeria (PRCAN), after their election as the 2017/2018 executive members at the association’s Annual General Meeting on Friday, March 31, 2017 in Ikeja Lagos.
L-R: President, Public Relations Consultants Association of Nigeria (PRCAN), John Ehiguese; Former President, PRCAN, Nn’emeka Maduegbuna receiving a certificate of service from a representative of the President of the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations (NIPR), Rev. Abraham Olusola-Niyi and President, African Public Relations Association (APRA), Yomi Badejo-Okusanya at PRCAN’s 2017 Annual General Meeting held on Friday, March 31, 2017 in Ikeja Lagos. 

Bassanini says wholesale divestiture delivers non-discriminatory access



The President Open Fiber, Mr. Franco Bassanini, has said that only divestiture of the wholesale operation can deliver non-discriminatory access to the end-users, reports ITRealms.

Bassanini was speaking weekend, at the Digital Regulation Forum in London, said that boosting growth and competitiveness through digitalization, would require a model and role of the wholesale only fiber companies.

According to him, the recent step by the regulator in London, OFCOM which he described as courageous initiative, with regards to public funding investment into the sector.

He also said that OFCOM took into account the current regulatory framework, stressing, however, that “only divestiture of the wholesale operation can deliver both non-discriminatory access and long term investment incentives.”

For him, the reason why whole-sale only fiber company model works is that it has many advantages and produces many benefits in terms of public policies.

“It allows regulators to better ensure open competition among telecommunications service providers, to ensure that the playing field is indeed level. It favors long-term investments in the construction of new generation infrastructure (FTTH and 5G),” he said.

Bassanini pointed out that these are key factors for the growth and competitiveness of European economies, and makes it easier for governments putting in place market friendly incentives.

The European Commission, he noted, also seems to share this approach, just as the Commission highlighted that network owners “that do not have retail market activities and whose business model is therefore limited to the provision of wholesale services to others, can be beneficial to the creation of a thriving wholesale market, with positive effects on retail competition downstream.”

He maintained that the business model could be attractive to potential financial investors in less volatile infrastructure assets and with longer term perspectives on deployment of very high capacity networks


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Newsdiaryonline bounces back after database attack

The Newsdiaryonline has proclaimed its return with readiness to offer better services after its database was allegedly attacked, last weekend, reports ITRealms.

The publisher an editor-in-chief, Newsdiary Communications, Mr Danlami Nmodu, said the online newspaper has resumed publication again after it came under malicious cyber attack last Thursday evening.

He expressed gratitude to the Almighty God and the wizardry of the firm’s Information Technology (IT) professionals.

“We also thank all those who called us or sent messages of solidarity and encouragement through social media platforms,” he said, describing it as the worst attack “we have suffered since we started publishing Newsdiaryonline in 2008.”
ITRealms recalls that Newsdiaryonline commenced operations in Lagos before its headquarters was relocated to Abuja in 2010.

“Some have asked whether the attack was from government agencies or Buhari loyalists. We simply do not know where it came from. We are however, convinced that evil cannot triumph over good. We are also careful not to point accusing fingers because  we know cyberattacks have become a widespread  phenomenon in our global village. Recall the United States is still grappling with the impacts of alleged cyberattacks  during the last presidential elections. Just as we know institutions can target whatever they wish, we also know there are freelance attackers,” he said.


Further, Nmodu said the attack was a sad experience, because Newsdiary lost a lot from it.
“But it has turned out to be very good as we have learnt some security lessons from it. We are happy to announce that Newsdiaryonline is back to continue serving you better,” he said.

For them at Newsdiaryonline, Nmodu said, the right of the people to know what is happening is the priority of the company.


“We cherish our credibility and we shall continue to uphold the tenets of  good, ethical and responsible journalism on our  online platform. Also, we urge you to expect some  changes  soon as we move to make your engagement with Newsdiaryonline even more pleasant,” Nmodu assured.

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E-Voting: A vindication of Zinox boss, Leo-Stan Ekeh

In what is apparently a justification of the call made months ago by serial digital entrepreneur and Chairman of Zinox Group, Leo Stan Ekeh, the Senate has amended the Electoral Act of 2010 to legalise the use of smart card readers for the authentication of accredited voters as was done in the 2015 general election.

The amendment to the Act will also pave the way for electronic voting in future elections.
The Senate also empowered the presiding officer at polling units to, in addition to the smart card reader, use any other technological device that may be prescribed by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) from time to time for the accreditation of voters to verify, confirm or authenticate the genuineness or otherwise of voters’ card.

The passage of the Bill for an Act to Amend the Electoral Act 2010 and for other related matters followed the consideration and adoption of the report of the Senate Committee on INEC on Thursday. The bill, which passed its third reading, also stipulates that votes and recorded results must be transmitted electronically directly from polling units in an encrypted and secured form.

The amendment provides that if for some reason the encrypted data is compromised, the presiding officer would have to rely on the manual collation, which could however be prone to manipulation. Where the encrypted data is safe, it completely supersedes the manual results.

The amendment is also offering a solution to the ambiguity that may occur in the event a candidate dies after the commencement of elections and before the declaration of a winner by INEC, as was the case during the Kogi gubernatorial election.

As far back as May 2016, Ekeh had declared that the time is ripe for Nigeria to deepen its democratic culture through the full deployment of electronic voting during elections.

He had made the call while appearing as the keynote speaker at a retreat organized by the House of Representatives Committee on Electoral and Political Parties Matter held on Friday, May 27th 2016 at the Transcorp Hilton, Abuja where he disclosed that with the rapid pace of technological advancements, Nigeria stands to reap a lot of benefits from the deployment of e-voting, stressing that the initiative will go a long way in reducing litigations and strengthening the faith of Nigerians in the electoral process.

In a paper titled - New thoughts, ideas and innovations on use of ICT in elections - Ekeh affirmed that the gains recorded with the use of the card readers in the 2015 general elections goes a long way to show that with the adoption of e-voting, the country will take a huge leap towards sound democratic governance.

“The country is ripe for transition to electronic voting. In your life, there must be a little bit of disruption for you to move forward. With the use of the card readers in the last general elections, we saw a significant reduction in electoral fraud. However, a few challenges still existed as no technology can be said to be 100% perfect.

“A country cannot move forward where the elected leaders who take decisions are not the choice of the people. It’s like running a company and you are a shareholder in that company. If your son is not qualified to lead, you will be destroying that company by manipulating the system to favour that son. So, this was the essence of our submission to INEC on the adoption of electronic voting – that things should be done professionally with your support and that of the entire nation.

“Today, there are about 774 local governments in the country and each one with about 10, 800 polling units, some of which are in the riverine areas. Even if INEC purchases 1000 vehicles, it will still find it difficult logistics-wise to cover all the areas and this leaves the process open to manipulation by emergency contractors as INEC lacks the requisite man-power.

“If finally adopted and implemented, electronic voting will ensure that you now have reasonable infrastructure to handle this. While you have the mobile units and active screens at the polling units, the database of registrants or eligible voters is sitting at the national database of INEC.

“Once a voter’s number is entered at the polling unit, it pulls up the details of the voter from the list of registered voters. Verification will no longer be a problem and during voting, once a voter clicks on the icon of a chosen party, the same information hits the INEC back-end. This will go a long way in reducing litigations as INEC can provide verifiable evidence in court.

“With this technology in place, voters will no longer have to travel back to their wards to cast their votes. Furthermore, INEC can also monitor the entire process easily as each electronic voting device is equipped with a tracker and can be configured to shut down immediately voting ends.”

Tracing the country’s march and transition towards electronic voting, digital ICT entrepreneur Ekeh had also examined the benefits and challenges of the Direct Data Capture (DDC) machines used during the 2007 elections and the painstaking process which eventually culminated in the use of the card readers for the 2015 general elections.

“When Prof. Jega came on board, a decision was made to do a proper data capturing of eligible voters. We started the process and I must thank the National Assembly as they supported us despite being a local company.

“We designed the technology and ended up working for everybody in deploying the Direct Data Capture (DDC) machines nationwide including the 600 servers. These helped promote the concept of one man, one voter card, streamlined the electoral process and also reduced multiple registration, ineligible and under-age registrants – we did a lot of these from the back-end. As a result, we were able to deliver a strong database which reduced arguments and other related issues.

“From there, we moved to the use of card readers. Back then, there were calls for proposals for electronic voting which the National Assembly to a large extent didn’t consider as the country was seen as not ripe to embrace the technology then. Most of the issues encountered with the card readers had to do with the National Assembly and the budget for INEC as well as the late release of funds after election dates had been set, among other disruptions. So, INEC had no time to conduct a mock election using the card readers. I had recommended a regional mock then as this would have helped smoothen the process.”

At the retreat, Ekeh had equally seized the opportunity to urge the National Assembly in the march to transit to e-voting, noting that it would go a long way to foster a more progressive Nigeria.


“I would like to plead with the National Assembly to support INEC in its effort to adopt electronic voting. Until we embrace this disruption, the nation will not move forward in this regard because the government is the decider of the future of the people. If you appoint a CEO who cannot read a balance sheet, it’s impossible for that company to grow. This is the crisis the country is currently facing in the knowledge business,” he had concluded.

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Sunday, April 02, 2017

NCC urges Nigerians to take advantage of 2442

The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has reiterated that subscribers could stop unsolicited text messages if they send “STOP” to “2442” reports ITRealms.

According to the Director, Public Affairs at NCC, this is part of the ongoing campaign to enlighten consumers on their rights to better services.

He noted that in declaring 2017 as the year of Nigerian Telecom Consumer recently, Executive Vice Chairman (EVC of NCC), Prof. Umar Garba Danbatta had said the year will focus on two key areas viz improving the Quality of Service; Protecting and educating the Consumer.

“To address the unsolicited calls received by consumers, the NCC has introduced the Do Not Disturb (DND) facility where consumers are urged to activate the service by dialing “2442” he said.

The EVC also said that consumers should access the customer toll free line by dialing 622 to register their complaints if they do not get such complaints addressed by the Network operator.

NCC, Ojobo said, intends to increase the awareness level and equally the activation level of these two initiatives, adding that in its determination to ensure that the consumer experiences improved Quality of Service in the year and beyond, “the Commission is implementing measures to reduce Dropped Call Rate (DCR) to meet its benchmark of less than one percent. It will closely monitor, track and review the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) of operators by Network Integrity and Technical Standards Department”, adding that “greater efforts would also be put in Compliance, Monitoring and Enforcement of set standards”.

The Commission has begun an enlightenment campaign to let the consumers know what to do whenever the issue of unsolicited telemarketing arises.

Jingles are already running on Radio stations and adverts in the print and other media are underway.

Subscribers have also been advised to avoid purchasing pre-registered Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) cards because of the dangers they portend to the security of our society.

Every SIM card purchased must be registered with the network provider, the NCC declared.

Chuks Egbune/GEE
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