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Monday, August 31, 2015

Next ICANN CEO: Can Nigeria fill-in the gap?




Preamble on search for Fadi’s replacement:
ON June 21, the Board of Trustees (BoT) of the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), the global body that administers domain names and coordinates the internet identifier announced the search commencement for its new president and chief executive officer by setting up a committee to that effect.

DigitalSENSE Business News recalls that ICANN current president cum Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Mr. Fadi ChehadĂ©, had served the ICANN board his intention to move on from ICANN by March 2016. 

To steer this search, ICANN named an 8-man committee chaired George Sadowsky, comprising Rinalia Abdul Rahim, Cherine Chalaby, Steve Crocker, Chris Disspain, Markus Kummer, Ram Mohan and Ray Plzak.

Sadowsky revealed that the committee has opened an electronic mail (email) address for interested parties to make input viaceo-search-cmte-only@icann.org; in order to collect comments regarding the search, qualifications of candidates, job description, and special characteristics of best applicants.

Healso said that the search comment was open until July 12, 2015, urging for Internet community to freely contribute their views. Reassuring, he promised to revert to the Internet community with the outcome of the updated job description and qualifications statement for the position by mid-July. And living up to this, his committee did release details on this search as promised.

Criteria of ICANN CEO Search Party 2015:
One urgent and clear point of note for any individual wishing to be considered for the position of ICANN’s CEO with anticipation to replace the outgoing Fadi Chehade by March 2016, is the deadline for the submission of application slated for Sunday, September 20, 2015.

Based on the foregoing, ICANN Board of Directors, chaired by Dr. Steve Crocker, established a search committee to plan and execute a strategy to identify CEO candidates for submission to the Board, which entails that all candidate inquiries must be directed to Odgers Berndtson :icann-ceo@odgersberndtson.be.

Must know about ICANN:
It is vital for any applicant to note that ICANN has a global public interest mission to promote stability and security of global Internet through coordination of unique identifiers, comprising its naming and addressing systems; numbers, names, and protocol parameters.

ICANN’s mission avails engagement with a large global community of actively participating stakeholders representing the domain name industry, governments, businesses, academia, NGOs and individuals, dedicated to keeping the Internet secure, stable and interoperable. ICANN has three meetings a year that gather about 1,500 participants each.

Founded in 1998as a Californian public benefit not-for-profit corporation, ICANN’s current baseline operating expense budget excluding initiatives is estimated at US$113 million, about N22,515,250,000.00, mostly derived from fees levied on domain name registrations.

3 years of global expansion:
The past three years saw ICANN as a global organization with hub offices in Los Angeles, USA; Istanbul, Turkey, and Singapore, and engagement offices in Beijing, Brussels, Geneva, Montevideo, Seoul and Washington, but currently has 325 staff spread across 30 countries.

The globalization of ICANN also saw the advent of new generic Top-Level Domain (gTLDs) Programme, including gTLDs in both Latin and non-Latin scripts such as Arabic, Chinese, and Cyrillic. Over 1,300 new gTLDs are expected to be delegated in total.

Characteristics of ICANN:
Organisation-wise, ICANN could pass as a unique not-for-profit organization which comprises serving broad, global group of stakeholders from across all sectors that work to develop its policies through an inclusive “bottom-up” process embedded in transparency, inclusion and participation formingbasis of its business conduct and accountability towards stakeholders and the larger public.

ICANN’s open policy development mechanism promote well-informed decisions based on advice from a diversity of views, so ICANN staff supports policy development processes by the community, the Board’s steering cum validation role, and executes the resulting policies.

Noteworthy is that there is a delicate balance of distributed cum shared responsibilities between ICANN staff led by the CEO, global volunteer community, Board of Directors and stakeholder constituencies.

Internet Governance Ecosystem:
Recall also that ICANN is part of a broader, distributed Internet Governance (IG) ecosystem with other major players forming key partners in the technical community. These actors work together to preserve one single, interoperable and permissionless Internet, thereby inspiring ICANN work closely with related technical organizations, and each performs their technical functions within well-defined and limited remit.

Equally, ICANN works with a growing number of non-technical players in theIG ecosystem, including International Government Organisations (IGOs), Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs), foundations, governments, associations, as well as private organizations and participates within its specific given responsibilities for the Internet’s system of unique identifiers.

The Candidate we want:
On behalf of ICANN, the Sadowsky-led disclosed that the candidate they want for CEO of ICANN requires a demonstrable public interest-minded leadership with a combination of business, diplomatic and organizational skills to assume this position with highest degree of experience and skills possible. 

The committee disclosed that these have been grouped in no particular order under several headings that embodies the multi-faceted nature of the role to consist of ICANN seeking candidates motivated to increase the effectiveness of the global Internet for the benefit of all.

On the management and operational experience, the ICANN search party requested a solid record of achievement in respected public, corporate, academic service, NGOs, foundations, and/or other public service institutions.

Potential candidates, DigitalSENSE Business News gathered, must have proven record of strengthening, fostering and consolidating operational excellence, with previous experience working on boards of non-profit and/or profit organizations. This is in addition to having the ability to foster consensus-building, just as significant experience of, and achievements in, a multi-stakeholder environment, and an understanding of policy development processes.

The new CEO search party said,experience forms a strong operational part of running an established organization of substantial size, like ICANN with ultimate responsibility for all key functions, maintaining that success in managing the continued evolution of a dynamic organization, with complex legal issues and significant contractual relationships, as well as experience in resource allocation and management of competing priorities, of course without leaving out background in establishing, strengthening and consolidating business systems and processes, backed with good negotiating skills to be able to represent ICANN and present it well in potentially adversarial environments.

For the search party, global experience cannot be left out as ICANN requires understanding of relevant political and policy processes, with awareness of current Internet issues around the world, stressing that global exposure based on experience working in leadership roles in different countries and with different cultures matters, just as experienced leadership of dispersed international teams of significant size and active and diverse stakeholders remain expedient.

Also, the committee seeks candidates experienced in managing complex and global process workflows and ability to anticipate issues and advance pre-emptive actions, evolving into strong diplomatic skills, ability to balance between all facets of a complex ecosystem, including technical, business, and political aspect, whilst significantly experienced in interacting and engaging with media.

Leadership Style:
ICANN, the committee said, is intellectually engaging and contributes to ‘thought leadership,’ which helps to define vision and strategy, and leverages the organization’s competencies. So, it is crucial to appreciate the aspects of multilingualism and how this affects many players in the developed and the developing world by way of handling the geopolitical currents and pressures that will affect the future of a global organization, even as they search for a candidate that understands and demonstrates empathy, and instills that quality throughout the organization as a core part of the values and mode of operation.

The candidate ICANN is looking for, they said, should thrive on motivating a high level team of functioning specialists and must be seen as a consensus builder, catalyst and motivator, who is practiced at, and enjoys, working in partnership and persuading others. Therefore, the candidate must embody and practice the inclusive and empowering multistakeholder approach and encourages significant volunteer involvement.

Personal Characteristics:
As said by the Committee, potential candidates must align themselves with ICANN’s values, namely integrity, trust, humility, technical excellence, and public service, as well as multicultural in nature with language skills, practiced communicator and public speaker. With strong belief in the value of the Internet: conscious of its role and complexity, fully embrace to ICANN’s mission, accountability requirements, and bottom-up process.

“Relishes work within a community empowered organization, while taking into account the different interests of the different communities in a balanced and fair way,” the Committee underscores, saying that there must be excellent interpersonal skills at all levels, showing commitment to strengthening diversity, ability to generate trust with all stakeholders and respect their input, whereas adept at rapid assimilation and adjustment to new environments.

Additionally, ICANN new CEO is expected to have passion of Internet technology and Domain Name Industry (DNI), the market structure and dynamics while working within ICANN’s technical remit in a rapidly evolving Internet governance ecosystem by way of ensuring the evolution of the organization within such a framework.

This is because, familiarity of Internet technologies and, in particular, an understanding of the global Internet’s systems of unique identifiers, including domain names, protocol parameters and addresses, and the functioning of domain name registries and registrars, including issues of competition, privacy, intellectual property, consumer protection and branding; Internet addressing challenges and opportunities, including deployment of IPv6, exhaustion of IPv4, and the implications of IPv4 scarcity on the fundamental Internet architecture.

Consideration, ICANN search party said, would be given to those who understand the IG ecosystem, the institutional environment of Internet and its administrative governance systems, such as Regional Internet Registries (RIRs), Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), The Internet Architecture Board (IAB), Internet Society (ISOC), World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), among other organizations. 

Whereas, awareness of the international dimensions, and ability to interact with government and intergovernmental stakeholders as well as knowledge of the United Nations (UN) system and other international organizations and processes cannot be said to be less importance.

Good news:
The good news, however, is that the Committee is not oblivious of the difficulties in finding a unique candidate with all the features, hence, it gave a proviso that although candidates may not match every single criterion listed above, but those who reach the final shortlist will satisfy many of them.
Largely, the candidate will be expected to work at ICANN’s United States headquarters in Los Angeles, California, with substantial travel required.

Can Nigeria fill-in the gap?
A cross section of Nigerians was asked what they think about a qualified Nigerian occupying this position. For Nnenna Nwakanma, there may be no need limiting it to Nigerians as there are about two Africans in the corridors of power at ICANN, such as Adiel Akplogan who joined ICANN as Vice President for Technical Engagement and Anne-Rachel Inne, the Senior Advisor to the President on Government Engagement, declaring “They are internal already and they can represent Africa well.”

For the President of the Nigeria Internet Registration Association (NIRA) Engr. Sunday Folayan lamented that unfortunately, such positions are not zoned invariably to Nigeria, otherwise he should have proposed him.

“If the recruitment is zoned to Nigeria, I will back Lanre Ajayi. He is clued on what ICANN does and is on the GNSO council. Unfortunately, that is not how they recruit for such positions,” Folayan decried.

Yet for anonymous analyst, Dr. Jimson Olufuye will not be a bad candidate after all, he serves presently as ICANN vice chairman, Finance & Operations at Commercial Business Constituency. 

Summary:
As we wait for who the cap of ICANN chief executive officer fits, developing economies should not fail short of encouraging their experts to key into the Internet community, especially from Africa.

Yes, the continent may be making some inroads as far as the Internet and domain name business are concerned, but definitely Nigeria and Ghana among other African countries could do better in taking their rightful places as ICANN continues to expand its engagement processes globally.

+Remmy Nweke (ITRealms) +ITRealms DSA +ICANN  

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Sunday, August 30, 2015

IFA 2015 focuses on smart home, Internet Things



 

As the IFA 2015 gathers momentum, the use of mobile media, the Internet of Things and the Smart Home Startup Day has been slated to hold on 5 September 2015, reports ITRealms.

Group Director, Press and Public Relations, Messe Berlin GmbH,  Michael T. Hofer  said that this year’s TecWatch programme features 80 exhibitors and partners from 15 countries, including from the US, France, the UK, Netherlands, Japan and Israel, as well as some 45 startups whose exhibits will be the focus of individual theme days.

Mr. Hofer also said that IFA TecWatch to be held in Hall 11.1 will present the ideas for the markets of tomorrow. 

“The IFA Innovation Exchange brings together researchers, young entrepreneurs, industry representatives and retailers, enabling a dynamic transfer of knowledge, information and business ideas,” he said.

In addition, from 4 to 9 September, Hofer said, the TecWatch Forum - the TecWatch programme of papers at IFA will discuss the latest industry topics with international guests.
 
+Remmy Nweke (ITRealms)
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Yudala online debuts with exciting deals


The acclaimed Nigeria’s first true composite retail chain, Yudala Online has made its debut with exciting deals, according to the Co-ordinator, Prince Nnamdi Ekeh reports ITRealms.


This, ITRealms reports, is at the heels of recent successful launch of four outlets in Lagos: two Experience Stores and two Smart Stores on July 25 this year.


He also said that Yudala relishes strong partnership with reasonable advantage for products from major brands including HP, Apple, Lenovo, Tecno Mobile, INNJOO, Infinix, X-Touch, Wiko Phones, SONY, YEZZ, DELL, Philips, ITEL, IBM, Microsoft, APC Schneider, Cisco, Canon, D-Link and many more  in the ICT space, with the company expected to roll out additional product lines such as Consumer Lifestyle, Urbane Fashion, Food, Wines and Spirits, Healthy Living Products, Consumer Electronics and many more in segments soon.


Prince Ekeh equaly said, the online platform would be officially unveiled with mouth-watering promotions and mega deals at exactly 12 noon on Monday August 31st. This is in addition to shoppers enjoying an unbeatable deal on select ICT and mobile devices everyday till the 5th of September. 


“Nigerians are guaranteed a mind-blowing experience of online retail with the official launch of Yudala Online.  All you have to do is make sure you are logged on the Yudala website to stand a chance of enjoying this massive daily deal,” he said.


Yudala Online, Ekeh pointed out is ushering in a revolutionary customer experience and service, and assured guaranteed same day delivery nationwide.


“We are offering a faster and more efficient delivery and logistics chain which will keep the customer abreast of details right through the order placement to the delivery phase. More importantly, you enjoy core after-sales support on both warranty and out-of-warranty products when you buy from yudala.com or from any of our offline stores nationwide as we shall be populating every nook and cranny with Yudala Experience Stores,” he said.


As said by Prince Ekeh, in line with the Yudala mantra, customers are guaranteed peace of mind when they shop on the website. 


“This is a state-of-the-art website with the full complement of security features which guarantees you a secure, safe shopping experience. Shoppers also get to enjoy All Risks Cover (except theft) from Sovereign Trust Insurance Plc on every product purchased from the website. Added to this is the fact that the Yudala management will take responsibility for every product purchased from and delivered by us,” he assured.


In addition to the launch of its e-commerce platform, more Yudala offline retail stores are being rolled out in various locations across the country. These include Abuja, Ibadan, Enugu, Warri, Asaba, Uyo, PH and Owerri.


Vice President, Yudala Offline Retail Stores, Mr. Stanley Uzoechina, notes that this is in line with the roadmap approved by the board and management of the company, with the target to reach 151 stores by June 2017 and 512 stores by June 2019. 



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Israel lures Africa with cutting-edge technologies



The Prime Minister of Israel, Benjamin Netanyahu, has said his country would use her cutting-edge technologies aimed at the improvement of agriculture to win more friends across the continent of Africa, ITRealms reports.

Netanyahu said this while visiting Israel’s crop pavilion at the World Expo in Milan, where he stated that cooperation with Italy in Africa is significant and would be top of his agenda at talks with his Italian counterpart Matteo Renzi in Florence on Saturday.

The Israeli premier, who is on his first major overseas trip since being re-elected in June, said Israel’s pioneering role in areas such as drip-irrigation, water recycling and desalination made her perfectly equipped to help bolster food security in Africa and elsewhere.  

“We have ten times the population we had when the state was founded 67 years ago, and half the rainfall, yet we have no water problems because we were able to solve this with all these techniques,” he said. 

“Now we are prepared - and are already doing our share to take this information to people around the world so they can have water, they can have crops, they can have cows that produce more milk and many other things that offer betterment for mankind.

“Italy and Israel are today cooperating in one African country (Senegal) to better their agriculture. Why one? Why not twenty, why not thirty? If we pool our resources, our knowledge, our technology we can help many, many countries in Africa to not only better agriculture but to better life.”

Cyriacus Nnaji/GEE with additional reports from Mail & Guardian
 


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Saturday, August 29, 2015

Fibre Optic network key to ubiquitous Broadband penetration


The Senior Manager, Transmission Planning, MTN Nigeria, Olusegun Salami, has stated that the key to ubiquitous Broadband penetration in the country lies in the deployment of Fibre Optic network and wireless access, ITRealms reports.

He said that the fibre optic which is cheaper should be invested in if the 30 per cent national broadband penetration target is to be achieved in 2018, saying that the nature of village settlement which is sparse makes it difficult for investors to obtain the required number of subscribers before putting down money for such investment in the optic fibre yet it is the way to go.

He also said access to the internet in the village is less than 1 per cent, adding that there is a huge gap in broadband penetration between the urban and the rural areas.
Salami was speaking, Friday, at the quarterly Seminar of the Nigeria Information Technology Reporters Association (NITRA) held at Western Town Hotel in Ikeja, Lagos. The event which had the theme “Foreign Direct Investment, an impetus to achieving ubiquitous broadband penetration,” played host to industry giants. compared broadband penetration to the availability of signals to transistor radio in the villages. “That is the kind of penetration we want to see”, he said.

He kept the audience spellbound as he advocated low price smart phones, devaluation of the currency to attract direct foreign investment, utilization of fibre optic in the rural areas, the right of way, CTDs in the urban areas as key factors for the realization of internet penetration to the last mile, saying  that attaining the 30 per cent target is a possibility, ITRealms gathered.

He said two years into the five year- journey no significant ground has been covered and therefore called on NITRA which is the umbrella body of all ICT reporters in  Nigeria, to do more reporting on the challenges that have hindered the deployment of fibre optic, even as he thanked  association for organizing the event.

The former President, Association of Telecom Companies of Nigeria (ATCON, Dr Emmanuel Ekuwem, who was the chairman of the occasion, said it is not enough to have infrastructure in place, but  that what you put in the infrastructure  is equally key. He stated that content is a major issue for ubiquitous Broadband penetration. 

Dr. Emmanuel Ekuwem who is the former President of the Association of Telecommunication Companies of Nigeria (ATCON), Immediate Past President of Nigeria Internet Group (NIG) and also the CEO of Teledom Group, an indigenous conglomerate company with expertise in Broadband ICT infrastructure development, deployment and software development for Telecom process automation, ITRealms gathered, disagreed with those who clamour for devaluation of the Naira as a way to realize direct foreign investment for ubiquitous broadband penetration saying that no foreigner would love you more than his or her own country.

The President of NITRA, Emma Okonji had earlier welcomed guests to the occasion with a call to the authorities to put up more efforts towards the realization of the national broadband penetration target.

Cyriacus Nnaji/GEE

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140,000 staff inadequate to serve 21m Lagosian


The Governor of Lagos State, Mr. Akinwumi Ambode has said that e-government has become indispensible in the administration of the state as 140,000 staff is grossly inadequate to serve a population of 21 million, ITRealms reports.

The Governor was speaking, as special Guest at the 2015 edition of the Nigeria Internet Group (NIG) Conference and Exhibition which held at Goldengate Restaurant, Ikoyi, Lagos. He stated that the ICT sector has achieved a phenomenal growth and stressed the state government’s readiness to partner with NIG as the state remains in the forefront of e-governance with the Oracle Portal.

“In the last decade the internet has changed our way of life and the way things are done, spanning individual lifestyle, manufacturing and industry as well as governance. The traditional economy and commercial system have given way to a new economic platform of online merchandising and logistics management,” Ambode said.
 
The internet, he said, has reduced the world to a global village even as the ICT sector has achieved a phenomenal growth, providing employment opportunities , acting as a platform for content and application development in manufacturing and industry, security, agriculture, education, commercial and financial transactions. He called for collaboration for infrastructural support in order to achieve internet penetration to the last mile.

He said it is a fact that as a nation we have not been able to maximise the use of the internet as a multifunctional resource, poor internet service to end users, high cost of internet relative to the developed world and use of the internet for fraudulent activities are obvious challenges.

Represented by the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry Science and Technology, Lagos, Abdulraman Mustapha, Abode, ITRealms gathered, said as responsible government with the population of Lagos state and with inadequate staff it is essential to embrace e-service in every sector of government activity even as the state is bent on having one single health record. He thanked the NIG for initiating and sustaining the conference and exhibition, adding that the state government requires the advice of NIG in terms of how to implement its e-service engagements. He said the government of Lagos State will like to have a copy of the deliberation which will guide the government to achieve a regulatory framework.

ITRealms reports that this year’s NIG conference has the theme “Internet Penetration, the way forward,” Ambode said “the Lagos State Government in consultation with Association of Telecom Companies of Nigeria (ATCON), the State has reduced the right of way by 85 per cent”. On that note he declared the conference and exhibition open.

NIG, a non-for  profit, Non-government organisation was formed in 1995 to promote the internet as a tool for personal and national development, to promote provision of internet access for all Nigerians, to sensitise government about the potential of the internet as a critical tool for economic development, to promote the development of local internet content through the adoption of internet applications, such as e-commerce, e-entertainment, assist in the formation of relevant government policies affecting the internet, etc.

Today its major focus is to ensure that Nigerians adopt the internet as a platform to create jobs for themselves, hence the launch of a programme called Internet for Jobs Initiative (141).

Cyriacus Nnaji/GEE

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Pix:Akinwumi Ambode